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Know Your Rights

Protest Safely, Demand Justice

📌 First Amendment Protections:

  • You have the right to peacefully protest in public spaces (sidewalks, parks).
  • Inside gov’t buildings (like congressional offices): Rules are stricter. You can be arrested for trespassing if you refuse to leave.

📌 If Police Order You to Disperse:

  • If given a lawful dispersal order (often announced), refusing can lead to arrest.
  • Ask: “Is this a lawful order? Under what statute?” (Some cops bluff.)
  • If you stay, accept arrest peacefully—do not resist.

📌 Filming Police:

  • You can record police in public spaces (but they may illegally intimidate you).
  • Say: “I am exercising my First Amendment right to record.”

Pre-Arrest Checklist:

  • Write a legal support number on your arm in Sharpie (e.g., National Lawyers Guild: 1-415-285-1011).
  • Bring ID, but no other unnecessary items (they’ll be confiscated in jail).
  • Wear: Comfortable clothing, no laces/jewelry (removed in processing).
  • Have emergency contacts memorized.

🚨 If Arrested:

  • Stay silent beyond giving your name/DOB. Anything you say can be used against you.
  • Do NOT consent to searches (say: “I do not consent to any searches.”)
  • Demand a lawyer immediately.

🔹 National Civil Rights Groups:

  • Contact your local CAIR, MLFA, or National Lawyers Guild (NLG) chapter before the action. They provide:
    • Jail support (tracking arrestees, arranging bail).
    • Legal observers (neutral witnesses to deter police misconduct).
    • Post-arrest defense.
    • 📞 Hotlines: CAIR __________, MLFA ____________, NLG  1-415-285-1011

🔹 Local Bail Funds:

🔹 Know the Charges:

  • Likely charges: Trespassing, disorderly conduct, failure to disperse.
  • Most are misdemeanors, but penalties vary by state.

⚠️ Avoid Felonies:

  • No property destruction (could escalate to felony charges).
  • No resisting arrest (even pulling away can add charges).

⚠️ Watch for Federal Property:

  • If the congressional office is in a federal building, trespassing charges become federal misdemeanors (more severe).

⚠️ Immigration Status:

  • Non-citizens: Arrests (even without conviction) can risk deportation. Consult an immigration attorney beforehand.
  • Document everything: Write down badge numbers, witness info, injuries.
  • Lawyer up immediately: Never plead guilty without consulting CAIR, MLFA, NLG or a movement lawyer.
  • Publicize arrests: Media pressure can help get charges dropped.

If arrest isn’t an option, consider:

  • Call zaps (mass call-ins to the office).
  • Voter pledge campaigns (no legal risk, high impact).
  • Projection protests (illegal but low-arrest risk).

Final Advice:

  • Train your group beforehand with a "Know Your Rights" workshop (CAIR and MLFA offer these).
  • Never protest alone—buddy system reduces police abuse risk.
  • The goal is disruption, not martyrdom—balance risk with impact.

Legal Resources

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